Crisis and the welfare state: the role of public employment services for job placement and the Danish flexicurity system during COVID-19
Publication date
2023-03-02
Document type
Forschungsartikel
Author
Mitze, Timo
Organisational unit
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Series or journal
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society
ISSN
Periodical volume
16
Periodical issue
1
First page
65
Last page
79
Peer-reviewed
✅
Part of the university bibliography
✅
Language
English
Abstract
Denmark is a Nordic welfare state with local government autonomy in public service provision related to workfare policies. We use a policy experiment that re-opened on-site public employment services after the first COVID-19 lockdown in a spatially staggered manner to provide evidence on the effect of public employment services on job placement during a crisis. Early re-opening of on-site public employment services is associated with a better local labour market performance. It particularly benefits low-skilled unemployed and rural areas with specific sector mixes and demographic structures, why workfare-oriented welfare state arrangements remain important to counter social and regional imbalances.
Version
Published version
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