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Combining experiential knowledge and artificial intelligence

The digital transformation of a traditional machine-building company
Publication date
2022
Document type
Forschungsartikel
Author
Krzywdzinski, Martin  
Butollo, Florian
Organisational unit
Internationale Arbeitsbeziehungen  
DOI
10.5771/0935-9915-2022-2-161
URI
https://openhsu.ub.hsu-hh.de/handle/10.24405/17823
Publisher
IMR Press
Series or journal
Management revue
ISSN
1861-9908
Periodical volume
33
Periodical issue
2
First page
161
Last page
184
Peer-reviewed
✅
Part of the university bibliography
✅
Additional Information
Language
English
Keyword
Industry 4.0
Manufacturing
Innovation
Ambidexterity
Skill formation
Abstract
The development of Industry 4.0 technologies creates leeway for the digital transformation of manufacturing companies, whose business models increasingly rely on software and data-based services. While several studies emphasise that manufacturing has no choice but to follow this transformation, there is little knowledge about how companies are actually managing it. This article uses the case study of a leading mechanical engineering company to analyse how the company organised the development of new digital technologies and how it changed its organisational structures and practices. It is based on 22 interviews and an analysis of company documents. The analysis draws on ambidexterity theory, which is extended toward a dynamic process analysis. It shows that digital transformation presupposes the development of structures and practices supporting cross-functional cooperation and the creation of new skill formation approaches. It develops a model of organisational change related to the digital transformation of manufacturing companies which includes the proof-of-concept phase, the partial exploitation phase, and the organisational transformation phase.
Description
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Version
Published version
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