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  5. Ab initio intermolecular potential energy surface and thermophysical properties of hydrogen sulfide
 
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Ab initio intermolecular potential energy surface and thermophysical properties of hydrogen sulfide

Publication date
2011-08-14
Document type
Research article
Author
Hellmann, Robert 
Bich, Eckard
Vogel, Eckhard
Vesovic, Velisa
Organisational unit
Universität Rostock
DOI
10.1039/c1cp20873j
URI
https://openhsu.ub.hsu-hh.de/handle/10.24405/14499
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-79960402043
Pubmed ID
21720616
ISSN
1463-9076
1463-9084
Series or journal
Physical chemistry, chemical physics
Periodical volume
13
Periodical issue
30
First page
13749
Last page
13758
Peer-reviewed
✅
Part of the university bibliography
Nein
  • Additional Information
Abstract
A six-dimensional potential energy hypersurface (PES) for two interacting rigid hydrogen sulfide molecules was determined from high-level quantum-mechanical ab initio computations. A total of 4016 points for 405 different angular orientations of two molecules were calculated utilizing the counterpoise-corrected supermolecular approach at the CCSD(T) level of theory and extrapolating the calculated interaction energies to the complete basis set limit. An analytical site-site potential function with eleven sites per hydrogen sulfide molecule was fitted to the interaction energies. The PES has been validated by computing the second pressure virial coefficient, shear viscosity, thermal conductivity and comparing with the available experimental data. The calculated values of volume viscosity were not used to validate the potential as the low accuracy of the available data precluded such an approach. The second pressure virial coefficient was evaluated by means of the Takahashi and Imada approach, while the transport properties, in the dilute limit, were evaluated by utilizing the classical trajectory method. In general, the agreement with the primary experimental data is within the experimental error for temperatures higher than 300 K. For lower temperatures the lack of reliable data indicates that the values of the second pressure virial coefficient and of the transport properties calculated in this work are currently the most accurate estimates for the thermophysical properties of hydrogen sulfide.
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